Chem-Ring Teflon Encapsulated Seals  

Vulcan Engineering
VULCAN CHEM RINGS

Chemical Resistance
The Teflon encapsulation is the essential component of the CHEM-RING and it is resistant to practically all chemicals. Within normal use temperatures, TEFLON resins are attacked by so few chemicals that it is more practical to describe the exceptions rather than to tabulate the chemicals with which they are compatible. Molten alkali metals, fluorine and several complex halogen compounds (chlorine trifluoride) are incompatible with TEFLON resins.

In some instances, at or near the suggested service limit temperatures of TEFLON ---FEP (204C/400F) and TEFLON --- PFA (260C/500F), a few chemicals at high concentrations have been reported to be reactive. Attack has been produced at such high temperatures by 80%NaOH or KOH, metal hydrides such as boranes (e.g.---B2 H6), aluminium chloride, ammonia (NH3), and certain amines (R---NH2) and imines (R = NH). Also, slow oxidative attack has been observed by 70% nitric acid under pressure at 250C/480F.

Special testing is required when such extremes of reducing or oxidising conditions are approached. Except for the chemicals under the conditions mentioned, it can be said that the VULCAN CHEM-RING, in general, is chemically inert.

Typical Chemicals with which "Teflon" Resins are Compatible

Vulcan Engineering Ltd.
Unit 3 Southwest Centre,
Troutbeck Road,
Sheffield
S8 0JR
UK

Tel: +44(0)114-2493333
Fax: +44(0)114-2493322

Email:
sales@vulcan-eng.com

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Kamlock Gaskets

Abietic acid
Acetic acid
Acetic anhydride
Acetone
Acetophenone
Acrylic anhydride
Alkyl methacrylate
Aluminium chloride
Ammonia, liquid
Ammonium chloride
Aniline
Benzoyl chloride
Benzyl alcohol
Borax
Boric acid
Bromine
n-Butyl amine
Butyl acetate
Butyl methacrylate
Calcium chloride
Carbon disulfide
Cetane
Chlorine
Chloroform
Chlorosulfonic acid
Chromic acid
Cyclohexane
Cyclohexanone
Dibutyl phthalate
Dibutyl sebacate
Diethyl carbonate
Dimethyl ether
Dimethyl formamide
Di-isobutyl adipate
Dimethyl hydrazine, unsymmetrical
Dioxane
Ethyl acetate
Ethyl alcohol
Ethyl ether
Ethyl hexoate
Ethylene bromide
Ethylene glycol
Ferric chloride
Ferric phosphate
Fluoronitrobenzene
Formaldehyde
Formic acid
Furane
Gasoline
Hexachloroethane
Hexane
Hydrazine
Hydrochloric acid
Hydrogen peroxide
Lead
Magnesium chloride
Mercury
Methyl ethyl ketone
Methacrylic acid
Methanol
Methyl methacrylate
Napthalene
Napthols
Nitric acid
Nitrobenzene
2-nitro-butanol
Nitromethane
Nitrogen tetroxide
2-nitro-2-methyl-propanol
n-Octadecyl alcohol
Oils, animal and vegetable
Ozone
Perchlorethylene
Pentachlorobenzamide
Pefluoroxylene
Phenol
Phosphoric acid
Phosphorus pentachloride
Phthalic acid
Pinene
Piperidene
Polyacrylonitrile
Potassium acetate
Potassium hydroxide
Potassium permanganate
Pyridine
Soap and detergents
Sodium hydroxide
Sodium hypochlorite
Sodium peroxide
Solvents, aliphatic and aromatic
Stannous chloride
Sulfur
Sulfuric acid
Tetrabromoethane
Tetrachloroethylene
Trichloroacetic acid
Trichlorethylene
Tricresyl phosphate
Triethanolanime
Vinyl methacrylate
Water
Xylene
Zinc chloride
Based on experiments conducted up to the boiling points of the liquids listed.

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